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Amid the sudden increase in suspicious activities and fear of infiltration on the Meghalaya-Bangladesh border, the administration has imposed night curfew with immediate effect. This step is considered very important in view of the increasing movement, smuggling and activity of banned groups near the Zero Line.
Meghalaya-Bangladesh border has always been a challenge for security agencies. Night curfew is an immediate solution, which will help in preventing infiltration and smuggling. The government’s decision will stop illegal infiltration. Smuggling networks will be broken. There will be stability in border villages. Security agencies will get help in big operations. The government has indicated that if the situation becomes normal, the duration of the curfew can be reduced.
On one hand, the army has been alerted on the LOC adjacent to Pakistan, while on the other hand, night curfew has been suddenly imposed on the Meghalaya-Bangladesh border. With immediate effect, this will be effective from 8 pm to 6 am for the next two months. Now no one will be able to enter that 1 kilometer zone which is very close to the ‘zero line’. This is the border where India ends and Bangladesh begins. After all, what happened in this area that there was a need for night curfew? What is the strategic importance of this border?
In the order issued by East Khasi Hills District Magistrate RM Kurbah, it has been clearly stated that some parts of the border are very porous and sensitive. Illegal infiltration is taking place from these areas. Movement of members of banned terrorist organizations has been seen. The activities of smugglers and organized crime gangs are increasing. Officials say that such elements often take advantage of the darkness of night. In many cases, movement of people in large numbers has been seen very close to the border, which can not only pose a threat to law and order but can also challenge the security agencies.
Why was light curfew imposed?
Night curfew has been imposed so that illegal movement near the border is stopped. Smuggling, movement of weapons and crime networks can be controlled. The activity of any terrorist or extremist group can be stopped. There should be peace and security in sensitive villages.
What are the restrictions in curfew?
Many restrictions have been implemented under the order issued. Any illegal movement in the direction of India or Bangladesh will be completely banned. There will be a ban on unauthorized gathering of five or more people even during the day. It will be prohibited to carry weapons or anything resembling a weapon. There will be a complete crackdown on smuggling of cows, drugs, betel nuts, betel leaves, dry fish, cigarettes and tea. Immediate action will be taken on any suspicious activity near the night time limit. That means curfew is not just a restriction on people’s movement, but a security measure targeting the entire cross-border crime network.
Why is this area so sensitive?
- This range is quite long and is surrounded by hill slopes, river valleys and forests. Fencing is difficult in many areas. This kind of geography gives infiltrators easy ways to hide and escape.
- This area has long been a route for smuggling of betel nuts, cattle smuggling, illegal trade in contraband items, weapons and narcotics.
- Historically, some militant organizations have found safe haven in the areas bordering Meghalaya and Bangladesh. Many banned organizations have used this area as a hideout or transit route.
- Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh, is at a distance of about 200–250 km from here. The proximity of Chittagong port and Sylhet region makes it very strategically sensitive.
Why is this border important for India?
- It is called the security shield for North-East India. Northeast India is made up of many states and is a very sensitive geographical region. If infiltration increases or militant groups gain entry, it could affect the security of the entire North-East.
- This is a corridor of international trade. A large part of India-Bangladesh trade passes through the Meghalaya border. Increase in smuggling also poses a threat to legitimate trade.
- Security of Indian villages situated on the border. Small villages are settled near the border in which Khasi and other tribal communities live. The feeling of insecurity has increased in these villages due to infiltration and smuggling.
- In recent months, security agencies had given several inputs regarding organized crime networks and illegal gatherings. Due to this the government felt the need to take immediate action.
