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Guava Plant Care Mistakes: Nowadays people are becoming more conscious about health and environment. For this reason, the trend of growing plants, vegetables and fruits at home has increased. Guava is such a fruit that people want to grow it easily at home. It is commonly seen in villages and towns, but in cities it seems a little difficult to grow it on the terrace or balcony. The good thing is that guava can be easily grown in a pot if done properly. If you want to plant guava in your home garden, this guide will help you at every step.
How To Grow Guava At Home: Guava bears fruit twice a year – once in summer and second time in winter. The right time to plant it is between July to September. In South India or hot areas, it can also be planted in February-March. During these months, moisture remains in the soil, due to which the roots of the plant become strong quickly.
How to grow guava in pot? Suhail, who is working as a gardener in Noida Horticulture Department, said that it is very important to prepare the right soil to grow guava at home. For this, make this mixture of soil: 50% garden soil, 30% cowdung manure or compost and 20% river sand or perlite (for good drainage).
Fill this mixture in the pot. Now plant the grafted guava plant in the middle. Set the roots gently and add light soil on top. Protect the plant from direct sunlight for the first 3-4 days. Keep it only in light, filtered sunlight. Later gradually give full sunlight.
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When will the plant bear fruit? Guava plant usually starts bearing fruits one year after planting. Some fast growing varieties can bear fruit even in 6 months. With proper irrigation, timely fertilization and pruning of the plant, the plant bears fruits quickly and more.
For the guava plant to grow well, the right balance of sunlight, water and fertilizer is very important. It should get at least 6-7 hours of direct sunlight every day, only then it grows well. Water also according to the season – 3–4 times a week in summer and 1–2 times in winter is enough. Keep adding some compost every 30–40 days, this gives strength to the plant. When the plant is about to bear flowers or fruits, apply potash-rich fertilizer. This makes the fruits more sweet and tasty.
Care tips for faster growth and more fruits – For the guava plant to grow fast and bear fruit well, some regular care is necessary. Lightly prune the plant every 4–5 months, so that dry or useless branches can be removed and new shoots and more flowers can emerge.
Also keep an eye on insects – If you see aphids or mealybugs, immediately spray neem oil (2–3 ml per liter of water), this will keep the plant safe. Also, it is very important to have good drainage of the soil, because excessive watering can cause the roots to rot and the plant becomes weak.
If you are not taking care of them in this way, the plants will not grow and will not bear fruits. In such a situation, with proper care and regular routine, the guava plant grown in a pot will grow rapidly even in the city and you will get fresh, organic fruits at home.
